6.1 Scaling Your SaaS: When and How to Hire Your First Employee

As your SaaS grows, there comes a point when you can no longer handle everything on your own. Whether it’s managing customer support, development, or marketing, hiring your first employee can be a game-changer. However, it’s also a big decision, especially for bootstrapped founders operating on tight budgets. This article will guide you through when to hire, who to hire first, and how to do it cost-effectively.


1. When Is the Right Time to Hire Your First Employee?

The timing of your first hire is critical. Hiring too soon can strain your budget, while hiring too late may result in burnout or missed growth opportunities. Here are some signs that it’s time to bring in help:

Signs You’re Ready to Hire:

  1. You’re overwhelmed: If you’re consistently working 60+ hour weeks and tasks are slipping through the cracks, it’s a clear sign you need help.
  2. Tasks are taking you away from growth: If administrative tasks or customer support are preventing you from focusing on growth and strategy, it’s time to delegate.
  3. You’re missing opportunities: If you’re turning down potential customers or projects because you don’t have the bandwidth, hiring can help you capitalize on those opportunities.

Example:

  • Buffer hired their first employee, a customer support lead, when the founder could no longer manage both product development and customer inquiries. This allowed the founder to focus on growing the product while the employee handled day-to-day customer needs.
Sign You’re Ready to HireExplanation
Overwhelmed with tasksYou can’t keep up with work and are missing deadlines.
Distracted from growthRoutine tasks prevent you from focusing on scaling the business.
Missed opportunitiesYou can’t take on new business or projects due to limited capacity.

2. Who Should You Hire First?

The first hire for your SaaS business should directly address the biggest pain point that’s holding you back. This is typically a role that handles time-consuming tasks or areas where you lack expertise.

Roles to Consider for Your First Hire:

  • Customer Support: If you’re spending too much time answering customer queries, hiring a support specialist can free you up to focus on growth.Example: Zapier hired customer support representatives early on to ensure they could maintain high service levels while scaling rapidly.
  • Marketing: If you’ve developed a solid product but don’t have the time or expertise to market it effectively, a marketing hire can help you generate leads and increase visibility.Example: Mailchimp hired their first marketing employee to focus on content creation and email campaigns, which helped drive early customer acquisition.
  • Developer: If technical debt is holding you back or you’re struggling to keep up with feature requests, hiring a developer can ensure that your product continues to improve and scale.
RoleWhen to Hire
Customer SupportYou’re spending too much time on customer inquiries or troubleshooting.
MarketingYou need help generating leads and building awareness.
DeveloperYou need to accelerate product development or maintain technical growth.

Pro Tip: Start by hiring for roles where you spend the most time on non-core activities, or roles where your skills are weakest.


3. How to Hire Cost-Effectively

As a bootstrapped founder, budget constraints are a reality. The good news is that there are several strategies for making your first hire affordable while still ensuring you get the help you need.

Cost-Effective Hiring Strategies:

  1. Hire Part-Time or Contract Workers: If your budget is limited, consider hiring someone on a part-time or contract basis. This allows you to pay only for the hours or projects you need while avoiding the costs of a full-time salary and benefits.Example: Buffer initially hired part-time workers to manage customer support and social media, which allowed the company to scale gradually without taking on the full cost of a salaried employee.
  2. Leverage Freelancers: Platforms like Upwork and Fiverr provide access to a global pool of freelancers with specialized skills. Freelancers can be hired for specific tasks like content creation, customer support, or coding.Example: ConvertKit used freelancers for design and copywriting tasks early on, which helped them grow while keeping fixed costs low.
  3. Use Equity as Compensation: If cash flow is tight, consider offering equity as part of the compensation package. This can attract high-quality talent who are invested in the long-term success of your SaaS.
  4. Internships or Junior Roles: Hiring an intern or a junior-level employee can reduce costs while still providing you with capable assistance. Junior employees are often eager to learn and grow with the company, making them a great asset.
Cost-Effective Hiring OptionUsage
Part-Time or ContractHire someone for limited hours or specific tasks to control costs.
FreelancersUse freelancers for specialized tasks or projects.
Equity CompensationOffer equity instead of cash to attract top talent when budget is limited.
Internships or Junior RolesHire entry-level talent to assist with simpler tasks at a lower cost.

4. Where to Find Your First Employee

Finding the right talent for your SaaS is easier than ever, thanks to a variety of online platforms and resources. Whether you’re looking for a freelancer, a part-time contractor, or a full-time employee, there are platforms tailored to your needs.

Top Platforms to Find Talent:

  • Upwork: Ideal for finding freelancers for short-term projects or ongoing tasks.
  • AngelList: A great platform for finding startup-minded talent, especially if you’re offering equity as part of the package.
  • LinkedIn: Use LinkedIn to network with professionals and post job listings for specific roles.
  • We Work Remotely: If you’re building a remote team, this platform is designed for finding high-quality remote workers.

Example:

  • Zapier hired their first employees through remote job boards like We Work Remotely, allowing them to build a fully remote team without the overhead of office space.
PlatformBest For
UpworkFreelancers for short-term projects or ongoing work.
AngelListStartup-minded talent, especially for equity-based offers.
LinkedInNetworking with professionals and job postings.
We Work RemotelyFinding remote talent for full-time or contract positions.

5. Managing and Onboarding Your First Employee

Once you’ve hired your first employee, it’s important to set them up for success with a solid onboarding process and clear expectations. Effective onboarding ensures that your new hire can hit the ground running and contribute to the growth of your SaaS.

Steps for Effective Onboarding:

  1. Set Clear Goals: From day one, make sure your new hire understands their responsibilities and the specific goals you want them to achieve.Example: If you’ve hired a customer support representative, set clear KPIs such as response times, ticket resolution rates, or customer satisfaction scores.
  2. Provide the Right Tools: Ensure that your new hire has access to all the tools and resources they need to do their job efficiently. For customer support, this might include a ticketing system like Zendesk; for a developer, this could include access to your codebase and collaboration tools like GitHub.
  3. Regular Check-ins: Schedule weekly check-ins during the first few months to discuss progress, address challenges, and provide feedback.
Onboarding StepAction
Set Clear GoalsDefine specific goals and metrics for your new hire.
Provide Tools and ResourcesEnsure they have the right tools to perform their job effectively.
Regular Check-insSchedule frequent meetings to review progress and provide feedback.

Pro Tip: Use tools like Trello or Asana to manage onboarding tasks and track progress.


6. Build a Strong Company Culture from the Start

Even if you’re starting with a small team, it’s important to build a positive company culture early on. A strong culture not only keeps employees motivated but also helps attract future hires as your SaaS grows.

How to Build Culture in a Small Team:

  1. Set Core Values: Define a set of core values that reflect what your company stands for. These values should guide both your internal operations and how you interact with customers.Example: Buffer established a culture of transparency by sharing salaries, company decisions, and financials with both employees and the public.
  2. Encourage Collaboration: Foster open communication and collaboration within your team. This is especially important if you’re running a remote team. Tools like Slack or Zoom can help keep communication seamless.
  3. Reward Contributions: Recognize and reward employees for their hard work. Even small gestures, like public recognition in a team meeting, can go a long way in building morale.
Culture-Building StrategyAction
Set Core ValuesDefine a clear set of values that guide your company’s actions.
Encourage CollaborationFoster open communication, especially in remote teams.
Recognize ContributionsReward employees for their achievements and contributions.

Key Takeaways:

  • Hire your first employee when you’re overwhelmed and can’t focus on growth, or when you’re missing key opportunities.
  • Consider roles in customer support, marketing, or development as your first hire, depending on your biggest bottleneck.
  • Hire cost-effectively by using freelancers, contract workers, or offering equity as compensation.
  • Use platforms like Upwork, AngelList, or LinkedIn to find high-quality talent.
  • Set your new hire up for success with a strong onboarding process and clear expectations.

Final Thought:

Hiring your first employee is a major milestone for your SaaS, and it can significantly accelerate growth by allowing you to delegate tasks and focus on scaling. By hiring strategically and managing costs effectively, you can make that first hire a key asset in your bootstrapped journey to success.